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Knee Replacement cost in India

Knee Replacement in India is a top choice for International Patients. The reason behind this is affordable cost of surgery.

Average Cost

$4000

Recovery Time
4 - 6 Weeks


Success Rate
99%

Hospital Stay
4- 6 Days


Treatment Type
Surgical

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Home Treatments Orthopedics Knee Replacement

Introduction 

Are you looking for affordable, high-quality knee replacement surgery?

In many Western countries, the cost of excellent medical care can be very high, adding financial stress to an already difficult situation.

India has become a popular choice for knee replacement because of its modern hospitals, advanced technology, and skilled surgeons. You can get top-quality treatment at a much lower cost.

Read this article to find out why India is a top choice for knee replacement and learn more about the costs.

knee replacement surgery in india

Why is Knee Replacement Performed?

Knee replacement, also known as arthroplasty or knee resurfacing, is a procedure that helps restore the weight-bearing surface of damaged or diseased knee joints. It is typically performed for several reasons, including:

Common Reasons

Description

Osteoarthritis

It is an age-related illness caused by the normal wear and tear of the knee joints and it mostly affects individuals over 50 years but in some cases,

Rheumatoid arthritis

It is also called inflammatory arthritis, which appears when the membrane around the knee joints becomes thick and inflamed.

Post-traumatic arthritis

It appears due to severe knee injury when the bones around the knee break or the ligament tear and affect the knee cartilage.

Cost breakdown

The total cost of knee replacement surgery usually includes surgical fees (which cover the surgeon's work and the surgery itself) and hospital charges (for your stay, use of the operation room, and nursing care).

In addition, there are extra costs like diagnostic tests, medications, rehabilitation after surgery, and follow-up appointments. The overall cost can change depending on the hospital and city. A more detailed breakdown of the expenses is provided below:

Cost Component

Details

Estimated Cost in USD

Pre-operative Consultation & Diagnosis

Consultations, X-rays, MRI scans, blood tests

300 USD

Surgery Costs

Includes surgeon fees, type of surgery, type of implant, and hospital stay

3800-4200 USD

Rehabilitation and Follow-up

Physiotherapy sessions, medications, supportive devices, follow-up visits

150 USD (for seven sitings)

Types of knee replacement surgeries

types of knee replacement surgeries

There are four types of knee replacement surgeries: total Knee Replacement, Partial Knee Replacement, Patellofemoral Knee Replacement, and Revision Knee Replacement. The choice of procedure depends on your specific condition. 

  • Total Knee Replacement: This type involves reshaping the entire knee joint including the lower end of the femur, the upper end of the tibia, and the patella. This procedure is recommended for patients with widespread arthritis or damage affecting all three compartments of the knee (medial, lateral, and patellofemoral).
  • Partial Knee Replacement: It involves treating only the damaged compartment of the knee such as medial, lateral, or patellofemoral. Used for patients with limited to a single compartment by preserving the healthy knee parts.
  • Patellofemoral Knee Replacement: Also called patellofemoral arthroplasty or knee cap replacement, this is a type of partial knee replacement that treats the cartilage and bone in the patellofemoral compartment of the knee.
  • Revision Knee Replacement: A revision knee replacement is a more complex procedure that involves replacing a previously failed knee replacement with a new one.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Knee Replacement Surgery

  • Type of Knee Replacement Surgery: There are two types of knee replacement surgery. Total Knee Replacement (TKR) usually costs more because it takes longer, uses advanced materials, and has a longer recovery time. Partial Knee Replacement (PKR) is less expensive since it only replaces the damaged part of the knee, takes less time in surgery, has smaller cuts, and requires a shorter hospital stay.
  • Implant type and material: The implant type and material that you've chosen also greatly affect the overall cost, with price ranging based on the customization, durability, and involved technologies.
  • Choice of Hospital: Hospitals with international accreditation like JCI or NABH are known for higher standards and this can lead to higher costs.
  • Surgeon’s Expertise: A surgeon's experience is important because experienced surgeons may charge more for their skills and advanced techniques. However, paying more often means better results and a quicker recovery, which makes it worth the cost.
  • Technologies used: The cost also varies depending on whether you opt for traditional surgery or robotic-assisted surgery, with robotic surgery generally costing more due to the advanced technology involved.
  • Hospitalization CostsHospitalization costs depend on the type of room you choose. Deluxe or private rooms are more expensive than shared rooms. The length of your stay also adds to the overall cost.
  • Cost of Diagnostic TestsDiagnostic tests, such as X-rays, MRIs, and blood tests, are necessary to assess your condition before surgery. The number and type of tests can increase the total cost of the procedure.
  • Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy CostsRehabilitation and physical therapy are essential for recovering mobility after knee replacement. The cost depends on the type of surgery, the duration of therapy, and the specific needs of the patient.
  • Additional medical conditions: If you have other health issues like diabetes or heart problems, the cost will go up due to extra tests, a longer hospital stay, and more medications.

Country-wise cost comparison of knee replacement in India

Country 

Estimated Cost Structure

India

3800-4200 USD

United States

15000-75000 USD

Germany

10800-3650 USD

Turkey

6900-21000 USD


◾Key Takeaways

✅ Affordable Treatment Costs: The cost of knee replacement in India is significantly lower compared to Western countries such as the US and UK. The best part is that you can save up to 60% to 80% on medical expenses in India without compromising the quality of care.

✅ Advanced Medical Technology: Hospitals in India are equipped with cutting-edge technology and have modern infrastructure that provides quality care comparable to international standards, all at more affordable prices.

Knee Replacement cost
Treatment Name Estimated Cost
Single Knee Replacement Surgery3800-4200 USD
Double Knee Replacement Surgery6500-7500 USD

Quality of care in Knee Replacement in India

  • Modern hospital facilities: Indian hospitals have the latest medical technology, with modern operating rooms, advanced imaging machines, and cutting-edge treatment options for knee replacement surgery.
  • Advanced surgical techniques: Surgeons in India use robotic-assisted and minimally invasive methods for knee replacement, which make surgeries more precise and help patients recover faster.
  • Highly skilled surgeons: India has many experienced and internationally trained surgeons who specialize in knee replacement, ensuring excellent results for patients.
  • Complete patient care: Indian hospitals provide personalized care before, during, and after surgery, including pre-surgery consultations, rehabilitation programs, and 24/7 support, making sure patients recover smoothly.

 Best Doctors for Knee Replacement in India

These surgeons are specialized in knee replacement and many of them received international training and certifications. They use advanced techniques like robotic-assisted and minimally invasive surgeries, which offer high success rates. 

Best Hospitals for Knee Replacement in India

These hospitals are well-known for their advanced knee replacement surgeries. They are accredited by JCI or NABH and equipped with the latest medical technologies and modern treatment options, ensuring high-quality care.

Technologies used in India for knee replacement

technologies used in india for knee replacement surgery

India has become a popular destination for knee replacement due to its advanced technology like Robotic Joint Replacement and Computer Navigation, which have made knee surgery more accurate and personalized. 3D Printing Technology also allows doctors to create customized implants that fit each patient’s unique knee structure, improving results and reducing the need for traditional methods like bone cement.

  • Robotic Joint Replacement: Robotic joint replacement helps surgeons perform knee surgery with greater accuracy and personalization. The robotic arms assist in carefully controlling surgical tools and ensuring each step of the procedure is done with precision.
  • Computer Navigation: This approach uses special software and sensors to create a 3D image of the knee before surgery. This allows doctors to plan the surgery in detail and place the implant exactly where it’s needed.
  • 3D Printing Technology: With 3D printing, surgeons can create custom-made joint implants that match the patient’s anatomy. These implants improve the outcome of the surgery and reduce the need for older methods like bone cement.

Types of knee Implants used in India

Knee replacement implants come in various types, each suited to different patient needs. Metal on plastic is the most common type, while ceramic or plastic implants are ideal for patients with nickel sensitivity

Ceramic on ceramic provides a full ceramic solution, and metal-on-metal implants are often recommended for younger patients due to their longevity.

  • Metal on Plastic: This is the most common type of knee replacement implant. It features a metal femoral component that moves against a polyethylene plastic spacer attached to the tibial component. The metal can be made of titanium, nickel, zirconium, or cobalt-chromium.
  • Ceramic on Plastic: In this implant, the femoral component is made from ceramic or metal with a ceramic coating. The ceramic part moves against plastic spacers, making this implant ideal for patients with nickel sensitivity.
  • Ceramic on Ceramic: In this type of implant, both the femoral and tibial components are made of ceramic. These implants are less likely to cause a reaction in the body but can sometimes make noise while walking.
  • Metal on Metal: Both the femoral and tibial components are made from metal in this type of implant. These implants are often recommended for younger patients due to their durability and ability to last longer.

Preoperative Preparations for Knee Replacement

Necessary Diagnostic Tests 

Your doctor may recommend several tests that will help him determine your condition of knee and plan your surgery efficiently

Tests

Description

Medical history

Doctors will ask you for all the information about your general health, the extent of your knee pain, and your ability.

Physical examination

Physical examination will help to find out about knee motion, stability, strength, and overall leg alignment.

X-rays

X-rays help to determine the severity of damage and deformity of your knee.

Other tests

Blood tests or advanced imaging including magnetic resonance imaging MRI scan might be needed to determine the condition.


🟢Do’s Before Surgery

✅ Consult Your Doctor: Discuss your medical history, medications you're taking, and any pre-existing conditions to ensure you are ready for surgery.

✅ Pre-Surgery Exercise: Strengthen the muscles around your knee with light exercises, as recommended by your doctor, to aid in recovery.

✅ Stop Smoking and Alcohol Consumption: Quit smoking and avoid alcohol, as it can interfere with your recovery and healing process.

✅ Follow Medication Instructions: Take all prescribed medications on time, exactly as advised by your doctor.

🔴Don’ts Before Surgery

❌ Don't Take Certain Medications: Avoid medications like Aspirin, NSAIDs, or other blood thinners without consulting your doctor, as they can increase the risk of bleeding during surgery.

❌ Don't Overexert Yourself: Avoid strenuous physical activities that could cause injury to your knee before surgery.

❌ Don't Ignore Infection Symptoms: If you experience symptoms of infection such as fever, swelling, or redness, inform your surgeon immediately, as this could delay your surgery.

Knee Replacement Surgical Procedure

During the procedure

  1. You will be asked to change into a hospital gown before the surgery.
  2. An IV line will be inserted in your arm or hand to provide fluids and medications.
  3. You will lie on the operating table, and a urinary catheter will be inserted.
  4. If there’s any hair at the surgical site, it will be shaved off.
  5. The area will be cleaned with an antiseptic solution.
  6. The doctor will make an incision in the knee area.
  7. The surgeon will remove the damaged parts of the knee joint and replace them with a prosthetic implant made of metal and plastic.
  8. The type of implant will be based on your specific needs.
  9. The incision will be closed with stitches or surgical staples, and a drain may be placed to remove fluid.

Post Operative Care and Recovery

Hospital Stay and Initial Recovery

After knee replacement surgery, you will likely stay in the hospital for 1 to 4 days, depending on factors such as:

  • How quickly you progress in your recovery.
  • The type of knee replacement you’ve had, as partial knee replacement generally requires a shorter hospital stay.
  • Your overall health and fitness. If you’re healthy enough, your surgeon may recommend recovery programs that allow you to go home within 1 to 4 days.

Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

The goal of physiotherapy is not only to strengthen your knee but also to prevent the development of scar tissue, which can limit your range of motion. Exercises include:

  • Leg Lifts: Lie on a bed with your knee straight. Tighten your thigh muscles, then lift your leg a few inches off the bed. Hold the position for 5 to 10 seconds, then lower your leg slowly.
  • Ankle Pumps: Lie on your bed with your ankles hanging off the edge. Move your foot up and down, which helps strengthen your calf muscles and improve circulation in your legs.
  • Straight Leg Raises: Lie on your back and raise one leg at a time, holding it in the air for 5 seconds. Perform one set of 10 repetitions three times a day.

Estimated recovery time 

Recovery after knee surgery typically takes about 12 weeks for full recovery. However, many people can walk without an assistive device after 3 weeks and can drive again after 4 to 6 weeks.

After total knee replacement (TKR) surgery, recovery and rehabilitation are essential to getting back on your feet and returning to an active lifestyle. Each surgeon may have different recovery protocols, and every individual’s recovery journey is unique.

Success Rate of Knee Replacement

The success rate of knee replacement is growing and now 90% of knee replacement surgeries are successful. However several factors make a great impact on this percentage level which include:

  • It depends on the patient's overall health like their lifestyle, bone health, and weight, because it is important to have better dinner health to get the best outcomes.
  • Doctor's expertise and experience also contribute towards better outcomes and increase the success rate.
  • One of the most important factors is physiotherapy after surgery, which helps to regain the muscle strength surrounding the knee joints.

Risks and Complications Management in Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery is a common surgical procedure with rare complications. However, there are some common risks to consider such as:

Complications 

Description 

Blood clots

It is one of the common complications where blood clots form in the leg veins after surgery. However, they aren't serious but if they travel to the lungs then they can cause pulmonary embolism.

Infection

Infections can appear in the wound or deeper around the prosthesis, so surgery might be needed to treat the infection.

Nerve Damage

Nerves around the implant area can be injured and can cause pain, weakness, or numbness.

Pain

Most patients often experience pain after surgery and to prevent doctors will prescribe some pain medications.

Allergic Reaction

Allergic reactions to bone cement are rare but it's a serious condition.

Implant problems

The implant surface may wear down and the components can be loosened over time.

How Risks Are Managed?

Complications from knee replacement surgery can be managed in various ways, including:

  • Pain management: A combination of pain medications, NSAIDs, and acetaminophen can help in preventing pain.
  • Blood clot prevention: You will get some blood thinner like Aspirin or heparin from your surgeon to reduce the risk of blood clots.
  • Physical Therapy: A physical therapist will guide you on what exercise you should do to strengthen your leg and restore knee movement.
  • Infection Prevention: Prophylactic antibiotics will be given during the surgery to prevent any risk of infection.

When is the Right Time for Knee Replacement Surgery?

Best Age for Surgery 

There is no specific age for knee replacement surgery. However, if you experience severe pain that makes it difficult to sit or walk properly, knee replacement may be recommended. 

The most common age group for knee replacement is between 70 and 80 years, but people over 70 can also benefit from the improved mobility and comfort provided by a prosthesis.

How to Decide if You Need Knee Replacement 

Knee replacement is recommended for patients with these conditions including:

  • You may need surgery when you have bad arthritis.
  • When nonsurgical treatments are no longer effective.
  • When pain gets severe it prevents you from doing normal activities or caring for yourself.
  • When you experience severe pain even when you're sleeping.

Why Choose Mejocare for Knee Replacement in India?

✅ Team of Top Orthopedic Surgeons: We recommend you doctors have more than 20 years of experience in ortho procedures such as knee replacement, hip replacement, sports injury surgeries

✅ JCI/NABH Accredited Hospitals: We have also partnered with hospitals that have State-of-the-art Facilities that are equipped with the latest technologies such as robotics, machine learning, and cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic equipment, designed to offer you comprehensive and personalized care.

✅ Other Benefits: Mejocare offers a variety of services, including medical visa invitation letters and guidance through visa procedures and formalities. From airport pickups and drop-offs to hotel bookings and 24/7 patient support, they ensure a seamless experience for international patients. Additionally, we provide hospitalization assistance, local SIM cards, and fit-to-fly certificates for patients ready to travel after treatment. 

Conclusion 

Knee replacement has shown the best clinical outcomes in patients because it is safe and complications occur less than 1% in patients. The replacement knees last between 10 to 15 years, but in some cases, replacement is needed after 10 years. The stay in the hospital is short but the recovery from the knee replacement takes months. Furthermore, an interval of physical rehabilitation is important before full recovery. 

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Aryan Malhotra

Dr. Aryan Malhotra is a highly respected and compassionate medical professional with a strong academic background. He holds an MBBS and MD degree from DTMU University in Georgia. Driven by a deep sense of duty, he is dedicated to providing exceptional care to his patients.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Knee Replacement

The cost of Knee Replacement Surgery in India ranges from 3800-4200 USD for a single knee.

The success rate of Knee Replacement Surgery in India is around 98%.

Patients typically stay in the hospital for 1-3 days following Knee Replacement Surgery in India.

The typical recovery time for knee replacement surgery in India is approximately six months.

The life expectancy of knee replacement surgery in India is typically around 20 years, after which a potential replacement may be required.

Partial knee replacement involves replacing either the medial or lateral compartments of the knee joint with artificial components, while total knee replacement replaces the entire knee joint with an artificial joint.

Yes, you can choose your own implant for knee replacement surgery in India. The key considerations include ensuring a successful track record of five to ten years for the chosen implant, the comfort level of your surgeon with using the selected implant, and the surgeon's determination that the implant is suitable for your specific knee condition.

It is advised to engage in daily 20-30 minute walks for improved knee strength and to prevent scar tissue formation. Additional recommended exercises include leg lifts on a bed, ankle pumps, short-arc quad exercises, and straight leg raises to enhance thigh muscles, calf strength, blood flow, and overall knee rehabilitation.

Yes, it is necessary to have a companion.

Patients are typically advised to wait a minimum of 6 weeks after knee replacement surgery before traveling.

Yes, you can do your research and choose your own therapist.

Pain management options include preemptive analgesia, opioids, epidural anesthesia, local infiltration analgesia, and multimodal analgesia. These methods aim to minimize pain, reduce opioid use, and enhance recovery while improving patient satisfaction.

Yes, insurance will cover the cost of Knee Replacement Surgery in India.

To discover the top doctors or hospitals in India, you can visit our website, mejocare on the doctors' page, you can filter and find the finest doctors, while on the hospital page, you can identify the best hospitals. Additionally, you can reach out to us, and we will gladly offer you all the necessary suggestions and information you need.

The entire knee replacement surgery process takes 1-2 hours.

No, there is no waiting list for knee replacement surgery in India.

Yes, you will need to undergo tests such as medical evaluations, blood samples, electrocardiograms, stress tests, chest X-rays, and urine samples before Knee Replacement.

You can initiate physical therapy exercises promptly after knee replacement surgery, even in the recovery area. Starting these activities early accelerates your recovery and reduces postoperative discomfort, despite any initial awkwardness.

Spinal anesthesia is commonly recommended for knee replacement, as studies suggest it may lead to fewer postoperative complications compared to general anesthesia.

Most individuals undergoing knee replacement surgery can typically return to work after approximately 9 weeks, as indicated by a study where 98% of participants successfully resumed their work activities post-surgery.

In India, knee replacement surgeries typically utilize four main types of implants: metallic over plastic, ceramic on plastic, ceramic atop ceramic, and metal on metal.

Limit caffeine, alcohol, excess sugar, and salt intake before and after Knee Replacement surgery to support optimal bone regeneration. Obtain nutrients primarily from food rather than supplements, unless otherwise advised by your doctor.

You will regain the ability to climb stairs through rehabilitation, crutch usage initially, and the development of quadriceps muscles.

The hospital offers aftercare services, including vital signs monitoring, wound care, post-operative complication management, rehabilitation services, and follow-up care.

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